Croatia Or Italy: The Honest Comparison [2023] You Need!

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Last updated on March 23, 2023 by Wandering our World

The question for many when trying to decide between Italy or Croatia, is what separates these European holiday destinations from each other?

Yet while both of these countries have similar climates and are great coastal destinations, each has its own distinct histories, cultures, sights to visit, and cuisines that set them apart. All of which makes them quite different destinations.

For example, if beaches are your priority then Croatia will be a better holiday choice than Italy as it has over 700 islands and an arguably nicer coastline.

On the other hand, Italy is perfect for tourists who want a mix of beach and city life as Italy’s cities are world-renowned for their art, culture, and exquisite buildings

However that’s just the beginning when it comes to how different these two countries can be when it comes to a dream holiday.

Luckily we know both Italy and Croatia well, so compare both below by looking at which has the better beaches, the vibe in each, which is cheaper, and more. We also look at the sights to explore, the food you can try, what natural attractions you can see in each, as well as some amazing towns and cities you should visit.

That’s all so you can see what’s offer in both Croatia and Italy, in order to make the right decision for your holiday.

Let’s dive in!

CONTENTS:

  1. A Quick Overview & Comparison
  2. How Do The Beaches & Landscape Compare?
  3. How Does The Culture, Cities & Vibe Compare?
  4. How Does The Cuisine Compare?
  5. Which Is The Better Choice?
An infographic pitting Croatia vs Italy and showing some of the key differences that will be discovered later in the article.

A Quick Overview & Comparison Of Croatia vs Italy

Both nations have fantastic sun-soaked beaches, and countless ancient towns and cities that are packed with history.

However with it’s world famous coastline and over 700 islands, we think Croatia tends to have better beaches than Italy. The water in Croatia is perfect for swimming too as it’s warm, calm, and really unrivalled across Europe. Which makes it a great sun, sea, and sand vacation.

Island-studded Croatia also has a rich history and was formally part of the Roman and Byzantine empires.

Spectacular medieval towns in the country like Dubrovnik really need to be seen to be believed, whilst the gorgeous islands that dot Croatia’s coastline are some of Europe’s best. We’ve written about the six most beautiful Croatian islands previously.

In short, Croatia is a wonderful place to charter a boat and explore the coastline and islands. So if you’re looking to spend time on beaches and island hopping then Croatia will likely be the better choice than Italy.

Idyllic beach Punta Rata in Brela aerial view, Makarska riviera of Dalmatia, Croatia
iStock.com/xbrchx

However Italy is one of those countries that gives Croatia a run for its money when it comes to great vacation destinations.

Italy also has a rich history and architectural gems from the Roman Empire are everywhere. Furthermore, cosmopolitan cities like Milan, Rome, Florence, and Venice are famous for their galleries, museums, and beauty.

In fact, when it comes to sightseeing Italy has it all. Every city and region of the country is packed with things to do and see. A trip to Rome, for example, can easily last a week and you still wouldn’t be bored!

This is where Italy really excels over Croatia. It has culture-packed cities that have spectacular sights, museums, galleries and shopping. So if you’re looking for more of a city break than a beach break, then Italy is probably the better choice.

Morning view of Amalfi cityscape on coast line of mediterranean sea, Italy
iStock.com/Aleh Varanishcha

The food scene is also phenomenal in Italy (as we’ll explain more on below), so if cuisine is top of your holiday list then Italy should probably be your choice. The transport system is also very good, so traveling around the country is relatively easy.

However Croatia wins when it comes to cost – we’ve found that Croatia tends to be cheaper than Italy for a vacation. Although the difference isn’t huge, and it does depend on what region you’re in.

To quickly sum up before comparing the sights in each country: Croatia is the better holiday destination if you’re looking for relaxation, time spent outdoors, and an island hopping adventure.

But Italy is perfect for urban tourism, art and food lovers. It also has some stunning scenery – such as the Dolomites mountain range, and the island of Sardinia, so is a good choice if you’re looking for a mix of beach and city vibes on vacation.

Below we look at some of the natural sights you will come across in Croatia and Italy, as well as comparing their cuisines and cities!

Dolomites image
Photo via Unsplash+

How Do The Beaches & Landscape Compare?

Croatia: The Beaches & Landscape

In our opinion Croatia has better beaches and warmer water than Italy. And if you want to visit some of the best beaches in Croatia, head to the island of Susak.

This gorgeous small island is ringed by golden beaches and fantastic warm swimming water. Our favourite beach there is Spiaza.

If you’re dreaming of stunning turquoise water that’s perfect for swimming and snorkelling, and a place where you can take pictures to make your friends back home envious, then head to Brač Island.

The hues of blue that are layered across the sea in places such as Lovrečina Bay in Brac are breathtakingly beautiful. Whilst the backdrop of olive groves among ancient buildings makes this island a real gem in Croatia’s crown.

However Croatia doesn’t just have beaches to boast about, and inland there’s some of the best scenery in Europe too.

On the mainland, Plitvice Lakes National Park is a must visit for any tourist to Croatia. This mountainous region is famous for its chain of 16 terraced lakes which are joined together by gushing waterfalls.

It’s one of the most beautiful national parks in Europe, and is an area is full of hiking trails of varying difficulties.

waterfalls in Croatia
iStock.com/nikpal

Staying on the mainland, head south towards Klis, near the seaside city of Split. The landscape there – rocky and mountainous – was fought over for centuries, with many fortresses built to help defend the region from marauding armies.

Klis Fortress there is well worth visiting and is one of the most impressive ancient structures throughout Croatia. Despite being over 2000 years old it has become increasingly popular in recent years after featuring in Game of Thrones!

Back out to sea, take a visit to the pristine Elaphiti Islands. The lush vegetation in this small archipelago and its unspoiled beaches and water make it a perfect place for a romantic walk or picnic.

With the islands being small and easy to navigate, it’s a great place to hire a kayak and enjoy the calm water.

It’s the ability to kayak, swim in waterfalls, sunbathe on beaches, climb mountains, explore forts and snorkel in the warm sea that sets Croatia apart from other European nations including Italy.

This country has so much going on in regards to outdoor activities, more than Italy in our opinion, and it has favourable weather for doing so too. So if you’re looking for a holiday focused on exploring nature, then Croatia will be a great choice.

historic fort by the sea in croatia
iStock.com/Dreamer4787

Italy

Northern Italy has some fantastic beaches too, and the capital of seaside tourism in north Italy is Rimini on the Adriatic coast – famous for its fine sandy beaches and promenade of bars, restaurants, hotels, and nightclubs.

Northern Italy also happens to have some of Europe’s most iconic and beautiful lakes. The stunning Como, Garda, Iseo and the highly underrated Orta lakes are all within easy traveling distance from Milan.

Further north are the hiking and winter sport paradises of the Italian Alps and the Dolomites – possibly Europe’s most easily recognisable mountain range.

Beautiful colorful cityscape on Cinque Terre
iStock.com/Anna_Om

The island of Sicily in the south has an attractive climate, historic cities such as Palermo and Catania, miles of fine sandy beaches, vineyards, Greek temples, Roman sites, and gorgeous baroque towns.

Back on the mainland of Southern Italy is Cinque Terre – the postcard-perfect collection of ancient villages on the Liguria coastline. In fact this gorgeous set of villages (see photo above) really competes with Croatia in the picturesque-stakes regarding which has the most beautiful coastline.

This National Park and UNESCO World Heritage Site actually receives 2.4 million visitors a year! Why? It’s gorgeous!

From north to south the villages are Monterosso, Vernazza, Corniglia, Manarola and Riomaggiore, each with unique character and superb sea views. This is mostly a place for beaches, outdoor activities, and water sports.

The rocky mountainside of Aspromonte National Park in Calabria has the abandoned ghost town of Pentedattilo and a wild untouched landscape that is well worth visiting too.

As you may have guessed from the above, Italy has plenty to explore too, but it’s the scenic villages and historic towns that make it stand out. And as we’ll show you next, when it comes to towns and cities, that’s where Italy has the edge over Croatia.

Peschiera del Garda image
Photo via Unsplash+

How Does The Culture, Cities & Vibe Compare?

Stepping away from package holiday resorts and into the cities and towns of Croatia and Italy will give you a richer, cultural experience.

Croatia: Culture, Cities & Vibe

Croatia oozes with ancient history, and with the cities and towns in this nation fought over for centuries by different civilizations, that tumultuous past has left its fascinating mark up and down the country.

The awe-inspiring city of Dubrovnik is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and its iconic Old City – which is ringed by huge stone walls that jut out into the ocean – make it one of the world’s most beautiful cities.

It’s no wonder then that the TV series Game of Thrones chose Dubrovnik to represent King’s Landing – the capital city in the series.

Pula is another city that deserves every tourist’s attention, mainly due to the incredible Roman ruins that are scattered throughout this coastal settlement.

Visit the huge Pula Arena – one of the world’s six largest remaining amphitheatres – which was built 2000 years ago. In our opinion it rivals the one in Rome, and is also far less busy – a big bonus!

Beautiful Šibenik is another of Croatia’s stunning coastal towns and is home to two UNESCO World Heritage Sites – the Cathedral of St James and the St. Nicholas Fortress. Steeped in history, take half a day to wander this pretty town and enjoy a coffee beside buildings that have stood for hundreds of years.

iStock.com/Dreamer4787

Italy: Culture, Cities & Vibe

City breaks to Italy are popular throughout Europe due to the cosmopolitan feel, and perfect mix between old and modern. Italian cities are some of the most famous and iconic in the world, and little wonder.

Bologna is a gorgeous medieval city in North Italy that has thrived with a steady flow of students that has kept this city a vibrant place to visit.

Food lovers can delight in Bologna’s food scene thanks to festivals like Eataly and a slew of food markets where you can learn more about its cuisine. This is also an excellent choice for art, music and Italian film enthusiasts who are all catered for inside Bologna’s galleries and museums.

Face the tourists and head to Venice, but take your time strolling its hidden side streets, canals, piazzas and local shops and cafes. This has to be one of the most beautiful cities in the world.

Discover a treasure trove of history in Venice’s exceptional museums, visit St Mark’s Cathedral and Venice’s ornate churches. Then explore the exquisite old theatre Teatro La Fenice and the sprawling art museum Gallerie dell ’Accademia. Or take a boat to see the colourful island of Burano.

Rialto Bridge and gondolas in Venice.
iStock.com/fazon1

In the heel of Italy’s boot is the region of Puglia which is home to the charming city of Lecce.

The streets of Leece are perfect for wandering thanks to its hidden piazzas and oranate buildings and churches, including the beautiful baroque Santa Croce.

The city’s main square is Piazza Sant’Oronzo, the site of a Roman amphitheater, and in the evening join in with the local tradition of strolling down the evening passeggiata before dinner. Day trips include the lovely seaside towns of Otranto and Gallipoli for moreish local flavors.

The cosmopolitan city of Milan is not known for being incredibly ‘Italian’ as it lacks the cobbled streets and ochre buildings that Italy is best known for. However it has a wealth of culture to discover.

Milan also has great shopping opportunities, and that’s another aspect where Italy excels over Croatia – we definitely think it’s the better nation to shop till’ you drop.

The main sights include the majestic Sforza Castle, the incredibly detailed Duomo where you can climb up onto the roof, and the ornate Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II – a shopping center with beautiful mosaics and designer stores.

Outside of this, the canal area offers chic eateries, all-you-can-eat sushi, street art galore and vintage shops plus bars to enjoy the city’s lively aperitif culture. 

When it comes to museums, culture, urban scenes, shopping and exceptional cities, Italy is hard to beat.

Famous vintage tram in the centre of the Old Town of Milan in the sunny day, Lombardia, Italy. Arch of Peace, or Arco della Pace on the background.
iStock.com/KavalenkavaVolha

How Does The Cuisine Compare?

The traditional food of Croatia and Italy is an exciting cocktail of the various civilizations that have inhabited these nations. But for foodies, Italy is likely to be the dream destination.

Croatia: The Food

Croatia is still a foodie’s paradise though, as each region of the country typically has its own delicacies and traditional dishes.

The Croatian region of Dalmatia is particularly famous for its seafood centered dishes, and Octopus Salad is one of the areas most iconic meals.

Black risotto – found throughout the country – is another seafood speciality and is a squid ink rice dish that is often accompanied with shellfish.

Away from the coast, the region of Slavonia is known for its spicy sausages. Slavonian kulen, made up of pork, spices, paprika and garlic, is a must try.

Rakija is the national drink of Croatia, and the perfect way to start or end your holiday! The beverage is distilled from locally grown fruit – usually plum – and is enjoyed straight up. Just remember to say Živjeli! – pronounced: zhivyelee – as you pick up your glass. That’s ‘cheers’ in Croatian!

seafood sharing
Photo for illustrative purposes only: iStock.com/Dmitriy Galaganov

Italy: The Food

The eight provinces of Northern Italy all offer unique culinary traditions, influenced by neighbouring countries such as France, Austria, and Slovenia.

In the Aosta Valley try Fontina cheese, with its milky and sweet flavors. In Emilia-Romagna you’ll come across piadini sandwiches, a flatbread stuffed with cheeses, hams, or salad.

Of course, the north is most famous for prosciutto di Parma (from Parma); balsamic vinegar (from Modena and Reggio); and Parmigiano Reggiano.

In Venice, sample, Risotto al Neri di Seppi, risotto flavored with cuttlefish and colored with its black ink.

South Italy is the birthplace of pizza! Go to Naples for an authentic classic Margherita pizza and fried pizza calzone style.

The Amalfi coast offers fresh seafood while you sip your Limoncello lemon liqueur – which also tastes good in cake form!

On Sicily, sample Nero d’Avola red wine, a native grape to the island and don’t leave without trying the wonderful couscous of Trapani or the pastries of Noto.

Different Italian dishes display
Photo for illustrative purposes only: iStock.com/VeselovaElena

Croatia Or Italy: Which Is The Better Choice?

Which country is the better destination depends entirely on what you want from your vacation.

If beaches are your priority then Croatia will be a better holiday choice than Italy. Croatia has over 700 islands, and the coastline is spectacular.

It also has great hiking opportunities, and tends to be cheaper than Italy.

Italy is perfect for tourists who love exploring cities, and its urban centers are world-renowned for their art, culture, and exquisite buildings. The opportunities for sightseeing are probably greater in Italy, and the food scene is arguably better than Croatia too.

Recommended For Your Trip To Croatia Or Italy

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  • Wandering our World

    Hi and welcome to Wandering our World! This article was written by one of the Wandering our World team - a team of travel enthusiasts who live around the globe.